... years, Vietnam has made a dramatic progress when adjusting exchange rates in line with the market mechanism. Before 1989, Vietnam implemented fixed exchange rates. From 1990 to 2009, Vietnam ran ... for Vietnam’s economic condition and economies in the transition process similar to Vietnam. Conclusions, new proposals inferred from research results: The thesis affirms that Vietnam’s ... market of that day ±3% Source: State Bank of Vietnam [1] [2] [48] - Compulsory reserve ratio tool: a strong tool used by the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) to affect lending and then affect the...