... relative and absolute impact
on numbers of lives saved.
Note: PSA, prostate-specific antigen.
3. The cost per year of life saved is used to assess the effectiveness of many
screening and prevention ... absorptiometry (DEXA) and then treated
appropriately to prevent one hip fracture from osteoporosis.
2. The absolute and relative impact of screening on disease...
... that prevention strategies can have major
health care benefits, implementation of these services is challenging because of
competing demands on physician and patient time and because of gaps ... years and women >50 years
235
Chemoprevention of breast cancer in women at high
risk
65
STDs and HIV prevention 124, 182
Physical activity
Sun exposure 57
Injury prev...
... approach, which is associated with high cost and a
substantial risk of false-positive results.
This chapter will review the basic principles of screening and prevention in
the primary care setting. ...
introduced to new screening tests, often in advance of complete evaluation. For
example, the use of whole-body CT imaging has been advocated as a means to
screen for a...
...
Every 3
years
338
Pap smear
b
Within 3 years
of onset of sexual
Every 1–
3
years
78
Chapter 004. Screening and
Prevention of Disease
(Kỳ 3)
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force ... disorders pending the development of further evidence.
Three examples are screening for diabetes (using fasting blood glucose), domestic
violence, and coronary artery di...
... ri
se and fall of menopausal hormone therapy.
Chapter 004. Screening and
Prevention of Disease
(Kỳ 5)
A number of techniques can assist the physician with the growing number
of recommended ... routine
screening. Systems that provide nurses and other staff with standing orders are
effective for smoking prevention and immunizations. The Agency for Healthc...
... evaluation of comorbid conditions should be based on presentation of
symptoms, risk factors, and index of suspicion. All patients should have a fasting
lipid panel (total, LDL, and HDL cholesterol and ... pigmentation of legs
Lymphedema
Symptoms and diseases that are directly or indirectly related to obesity are listed
in Table 75-4. Although individuals vary, the number...
...
Kushner RF: Roadmaps for clinical practice: Case studies in disease
prevention and health promotion—
assessment and management of adult obesity:
A primer for physicians. Chicago, American ...
National Heart, Lung,
and Blood Institute, North American Association for
the Study of Obesity: Practical guide: Identification, evaluation, and treatment of
overweight and obesi...
... tuổi trưởng thành
(Adult congenital heart disease)
(Kỳ 2)
TS. Nguyễn Đức Công (Bệnh học nội khoa HVQY)
2. Phân loại bệnh tim bẩm sinh (theo Perloff J.K.) (Tiếp theo):
2.3. Bệnh tim bẩm sinh ... sinh có tím:
2.4.1. Có tăng tuần hoàn động mạch phổi:
- Hoán vị đại động mạch (transposition of great arteries).
- Thất phải 2 đường ra kiểu taussig- bing.
- Thân chung động mạch (trun...
... num-
ber of vermin, such as mice, rats, termites and other insects. These
transfer diseases to man and animal and attract more dangerous ver-
min, such as snakes.
4.6 Size and setting up of the ... composition of the organic material and
the location of the heap. The measurements and the construction of the
heap are described separately.
In the next chapter differ...
... (http://www.who.int) and the World
Bank/WHO Global Burden of Disease Study (http://www.
who.int/topics/global_burden _of_ disease) , and countryspe-
and Prevention ... underrecognition and underdi-
extent of the underreporting varies across countries and
depen...