... Counts of Champagne 113 11 France at the Close of the Reign of Philip Augustus 129 12 The Plantagenet Possessions in England and France 141 13 Europe about A.D. 1000 152–153 14 Italian Towns in ... Sons, $1.50), gives more than is to be found on the subject in either Emerton or Oman. [Pg 1] INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY OF WESTERN EUROPE CHAPTER I THE HISTORICAL POINT OF VIEW The scope ... of their own, out of which the present countries of France, Germany, Italy, Austria, Spain, the Netherlands, and England[Pg 2] have slowly grown. There are, however, whole libraries upon the...