... meaning in the act of speech (i.e., the pro- cess of objective understanding). On the other hand, the theory of MT (which is a branch of the semiotic theory of translation, not of com- putational ... direction and, on the basis of an analysis of the existing strategies of MT on the one hand (Part I), and of the functioning of the process of human translation on the other (Part II), first, ... and the linguistic problems of the theory of translation (both HT and MT) into the general problem area of mathematical linguistics. Since the realization of the process of MT, as well as of...