... relay
channel. In other words the relays cannot preform zero-
forcing between themselves as was done in the previous phase
by the base stations. Thus, the rate in the second hop of the
downlink (and, ... expected, the performance here is
similar to the scheme in [7] where a naive AF protocol was
considered. A similar trend holds for the performance in the
UL in Figure 5....
... w
b
.
3.6
Before proving the theorem, a few clarifying notes follow. If there is no “useful
information” see Zitikis 6 for the meaning about the location of the means EvX
and EwY inside the ... Cx, y ≤ 0 for all x and y, then the random
variables are negatively quadrant dependent. For applications of these notions of dependence
and also for further r...
... here are the emulsion layer and base layer.
The emulsion layer contains the photographic content of the
film, while the base layer provides support and rigidity to
the film. Therefore, the base ... of
separation between the acetate and emulsion layers in the
negative. The is observable in the shape information; see
Figures 16(c), 16(e),and16(f). For clarity, the differe...
... be helpful for biologists who
have conventionally used either the autocorrelation (α
=
0) or the Fourier transform (α = 1). For the purpose of
sequence periodicity visualization, for example, ... of the period
in Figure 4. These results confirm earlier observations that
the IPDFT provides more robust period estimates for prime
periods than the autocorrelation, while the r...
... new inequalities
for the trace of the product of two arbitrary real square matrices. These bounds improve and extend
the recent results. Further, we give their application in the algebraic Riccati ... particularly as
the dimensions of the system matrices increase. Thus, a number of works have been presented
by researchers to evaluate the bounds and trace bounds for the sol...
... coin-
ciding curves for both solutions. For the LMS algorithm the
training length has been chosen about 10 times higher than
for the RLS algorithm and still a performance loss in the or-
der of approximately ... for DIRs of at least 5 dB for the same spec-
tral efficiency R. For higher values of DIR, gains up to 14 dB
have been noticed. The superior performance of the...
... or to the books 13–15see also the
recent articles of Forti 16, 17, for supplementary details.
On the other hand, in 18–25, a fixed point method was proposed, by showing that many
theorems ... the Ulam-Hyers stability
result of Baker 31,Theorem3see also 37,Theorem7 for the linear equation 5.2.
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Fixed Point Theory and Applications
Volum...
... the following, we compare the performance of the SAIC
approach using the RLS algorithm and that of the conven-
tional QAM transmission scheme for low DIR values of 0 and
5 dB, respectively. The ... 8
illustrates results for the BER after channel decoding, which
indicate that for DIR
= 0dBand highE
b
/N
0
the proposed
scheme performs better than the conventional QAM sch...
... E
{y(k)}=E{y
R
(k)}=E{y
I
(k)}=0 for any com-
plex scalar c. Then, the following theorem relates to the dis-
tribution of y(k), the proof of which is in Appendix A.
Theorem 1. For any zero-mean complex ... c
3
it
. While the
derivation of the FastICA algorithm in the real-valued case
is theoretically appealing, the real utility of the FastICA pro-
cedure can be inferred fr...
... studied in, for example, 6, 7, 10–20,andthe
nonlocal C auchy problem was considered in, for example, 2, 5, 18, 21–26.
In this paper, we consider the following nonlocal Cauchy problem for nonautonomous
fractional ... get
g
u
≤
1
λ
u
,
α
g
D
≤
1
λ
α
D
4.6
for any D ⊂ X. Then the above equation 4.1 can be written in the abstract form as 1.1...