... the A12L protein during VV mor-
phogenic transitions and regulation of A12L proteolysis.
Conclusion
By demonstrating that A12L protein and its cleavage at an
N-terminal AG/A play an important role ... [7,8]. L4R, a DNA binding
protein, plays an essential role in virus replication, being
involved in an early stage of infection such as early tran-
scri...
... as a serine proteinase inhi-
bitor (serpin). It inhibits proteinase 3, neutrophil elas-
tase, and cathepsin G. These serine proteases are
released by joint invading neutrophils following
inflammatory ... increase 3-4 folds, suggesting an important
role in responding to inflammation in the human body.
Increasing evidence indicates t hat hAAT is immunore-
gulatory, anti-inflammatory...
... genomic DNA preincubated with three differ-
ent concentrations (1, 50 and 150 l
M) of spermine (lanes c, c¢ and
c¢¢), spermidine (lanes d, d¢ and d¢¢) or putrescine (lanes e, e¢ and
e¢¢) and then exposed ... NAP (s-NAP;
lanes c and c¢), medium-size NAP (m-NAP; lanes d and d¢) or large-
size NAP (l-NAP; lanes e and e¢) and exposed to DNase I. Controls
were the whole genomic D...
... ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) F, guanine
nucleotide binding protein (G protein) , voltage-dependent anion channel 2 (VDAC2) and
cytochrome bc1 were present in abundance in the NiV-infected SK-N-MC cells in ... both cells and virus RNAs, and influence
mRNA processing, trafficking, and stability [15,16]. The
hnRNPs H and H2 found suppressed in NiV-infected cells
bind to a gua...
... we analyzed the
antiviral effect of Salubrinal on Dengue. Salubrinal was
recently discovered as a small molecule inhibitor of the
protein complex (containing the protein phosphatase 1
and its ... encoded
XBP-1 protein (sXBP-1) is involved in the transcriptional
activation of a number of genes including the ER man-
nosidase-like protein EDEM which is involved in protein
degra...
... noroviruses in Japan between 1999
and 2004 [24].
Whether or not any of these amino acids have a role in
altering binding specificity would require mutational
analysis of the capsid protein, for ... Lordsdale virus [GenBank: CAA60256
].
Transcription of the clones J3 (genomic), X1 (mutant)
and 1A (sub genomic) resulted in bands of approximately
7.5 kb for both J3 and X1, and...
... glycosylation of Hantaan
virus glycoproteins and the role of oligosaccharide side
chains in protein folding and intracellular trafficking. J Virol
2004, 78:5414-5422.
16. Lober C, Anheier B, Lindow S, ... 194–204 [10]. Studies of several hantaviruses have
implicated the amino- and carboxy-termini in N protein
interactions, and although the N protein amino-terminus
of TPM...
... purposes)
in Hungary and Finland (S. Arai and R. Yanagihara,
unpublished observations).
Found in woodlands, grasslands and hedgelands through-
out Northern Europe, including Scandinavia and Great
Britain ... NC_005223, NC_005225); and Sigmodontinae and Neotominae rodent-borne hantaviruses,
including Andes virus (ANDV Chile 9717869, NC_003466, NC_003467, NC_003468) and Sin...
... encoding the CCR1 and CCR5 chemokine ligands MIP-1α, MIP-1β and RANTES, and the
CCR2 ligand MCP-1 were also strongly induced and persisted in cornea and TG during the latent
phase. These and other ... Chemokines MIP-1α, MIP-1β,
RANTES, and MCP-1, but not eotaxin-1, were also highly
expressed and strongly induced in infected cornea at 3 and
10 dpi. IFN-γ and TNF-α were...
... circulating antibodies directed
to these viral proteins [20]. With this in mind we
attempted to find an inverse relationship between the lev-
els of anti-VCA and -EA IgG and IgA on one hand and the
level ... pres-
ence of aberrant levels of circulating antibodies directed
against viral proteins, in particular against EBNA1 and
lytic cycle antigens, such as EA (early antigen)...