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effects of cultivating conditions on the mycelial growth

effects of cultivating conditions on the mycelial growth

effects of cultivating conditions on the mycelial growth

... Effects of cultivating conditions on the mycelial growth of Ganoderma lucidum in submerged flask culturesF C. Yang, C B. LiauAbstract In this paper the effects of environmental con-ditions ... whenammonium salts were used as the nitrogen source, the pHdecreased during the mycelium growth as the result of assimilation of the ammonium ion and the attendant effects of acids anions in the ... corre-sponding to a higher dry mycelium concentration. The formation of pellets is largely determined by the extent of agitation and aeration. The effect of aeration on the growth of mushroom...
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A CFD analysis on the effect of ambient conditions on the hygro-thermal stresses distribution in a planar ambient airbreathing PEM fuel cell

A CFD analysis on the effect of ambient conditions on the hygro-thermal stresses distribution in a planar ambient airbreathing PEM fuel cell

... continuity equation, the mass conservation equation for each phase yields the volume fraction ( )r and along with the momentum equations the pressure distribution inside the channel. The continuity ... the high loading conditions. The results also showed that the ambient conditions (ambient temperature and relative humidity) have a strong impact on the temperature distribution and hygro-thermal ... The mass balance is described by the divergence of the mass flux through diffusion and convection. Multiple species are considered in the gas phase only, and the species conservation equation...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: The effects of low pH on the properties of protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase and the organization of prolamellar bodies of maize (Zea mays) pot

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: The effects of low pH on the properties of protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase and the organization of prolamellar bodies of maize (Zea mays) pot

... during the course of prepar-ation cannot be excluded, but that still leaves unanswered the question of how the addition of micromolar concentra-tions of NADPH suffice to drive the conversion of ... nm rather than 640 nm, asillustrated in Fig. 2. Under these conditions, there isminimal photoconversion of the sample on exposure tolight. On addition of NADPH, however, the absorptionmaximum ... 12B. The effect of the presence of the adenylates on the ability of POR-PChlide640to undergophotoconversion was checked by comparing the efficiency of photoconversion of PLB samples containing...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Context-dependent effects of proline residues on the stability and folding pathway of ubiquitin docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Context-dependent effects of proline residues on the stability and folding pathway of ubiquitin docx

... substitutions imposed on the backbone conformation of WT* shows that the pattern of P37P38P19W45Fig. 1. Ribbon structure modelled on the X-ray structure of humanubiquitin [32]. The position and ... solution of native protein wasunfolded by a 1 : 10 dilution to yield final concentrations of GdmCl near or above the midpoint of the equilibriumunfolding transition (concentrations of GdmCl in the range ... an otherwise extended loopregion connecting the C terminus of the main a-helix tosubsequent strands of b-sheet (Fig. 1). We have investigated the context-dependent effects of mutations at these...
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The Effects of Land Use on the Mobility of Elderly and Disabled and Their Homecare Workers, and the Effects of Care on Client Mobility: Findings from Contra Costa, California pdf

The Effects of Land Use on the Mobility of Elderly and Disabled and Their Homecare Workers, and the Effects of Care on Client Mobility: Findings from Contra Costa, California pdf

... providers, and the extent of care consumers received. The six interrelated hypotheses predicted that, given the income constraints of both populations and the disability constraints of the consumer ... Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 iiAbstract The Effects of Land Use on the Mobility of Elderly and Disabled and Their Homecare Workers, and the Effects of Care on Client Mobility: ... unions, the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) and United Domestic Workers of America, which formed the California Homecare Council to provide a unified front. The unionization of these...
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Effects of ambient pressure on silicon nanowire growth

Effects of ambient pressure on silicon nanowire growth

... formation of Si nano-particles. The implication of these results on the growth mechanism of the SiNWs is discussed. Ó 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.1. IntroductionSynthesis of ... University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of ChinaReceived 25 September 2000; in ®nal form 9 November 2000Abstract Growth of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) by thermal evaporation of SiO ... evaporation process. In these pro-cesses (with or without a laser), the yield of the SiNWs is less than 10% of the consumed sourcematerials [1].Currently the nucleation and growth mecha-nisms of...
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The effect of annealing conditions on the red photoluminescence of nanocrystalline Si/SiO films

The effect of annealing conditions on the red photoluminescence of nanocrystalline Si/SiO films

... the concentrations of these two components at the corre-sponding annealing temperature and time.4.2. The annealing conditions dependence of the red PLNow we can explain the spectral change of the PLfrom ... determined by the detailed preparation conditions of the film. At this stage, the correlationbetween the PL intensity and the oxygen TDs concen-tration from ESR measurements has been demonstratedw23x. ... here the effects of annealing conditions on the PL approximately 1.75 eV (in the third stage).3.2. The influence of FG annealing temperatures on the PL approximately 1.75 eVIt was found that the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Effects of cardiomyopathic mutations on the biochemical and biophysical properties of the human a-tropomyosin docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Effects of cardiomyopathic mutations on the biochemical and biophysical properties of the human a-tropomyosin docx

... stability of the protein as a whole, ratherthan on the position of the mutation in the polypeptide chain,as demonstrated by the biophysical assays. Our studies h aveprovided additional contributions ... demonstrated in acosedimentation assay. The mutations also did not change the cooperativity of the thin filament activation by increasing the concentrations of Ca2+. However, in the absence of troponin, ... contributions to the understanding of the effects of these mutations on the clinical symptoms of patients carrying cardiomyopathic Tms.Experimental proceduresConstruction of expression plasmids...
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Báo cáo

Báo cáo "Effects of Zn content on the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Ni-Zn ferrites " pdf

... lattice constant and volume of unit cell increase with Zn content in the samples due to larger ionic radius of Zn2+ ion (0.82 Å) substituted for Ni2+ ion (0.78 Å). The X-ray density, the real ... Exchange interactions between magnetic ions through oxygen ion are superexchange interaction with antiferromagnetic nature. These interactions depend on bond distance and bond length. Normally ... interaction B-B - between ions in sublattice B and interaction A-B - between ions of sublattices A and B. We denote λaa, λbb, λab correspond to molecular-field constants of exchange interaction...
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