howl - peptide synthesis and applications (humana, 2005)

... for phosphonium-based activation and O-(benzotriazol-1-yl )-1 ,1,3, 3- tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate (TBTU) (17) or N-[1H-benzotriazol-1-yl) (dimeth-ylamino)methylene]-N-methyl-methanaminium ... coupling reagents. More recently, N-[1H-benzotriazol-1-yl(dimethylamino)methylene]-N-methyl- methanaminium hexafluorophosphate (HATU) (19) and 7-azabenzotriazol- 1-yl-oxytris(pyrrolidi...

... Chal- font, UK). Dexamethasone, apotransferrin, Gly-Gln, Ala- Ala, Ala-Ala-Ala, Lys-Lys, d-aminolevulinic acid, cefadroxil, Gly, Pro-Ala, 8-aminooctanoic acid and Gly-Sar were from Sigma-Aldrich ... 105 ± 3 Lys-Lys 46 ± 2 Ala-Asp 19 ± 1 D-Phe-Ala 65 ± 2 Ala-Ala-Ala 21 ± 1 d-Aminolevulinic acid 78 ± 3 Cefadroxil 15 ± 1 Lys[Z(NO 2 )]-Val 10 ± 1 8-Aminooctanoic acid 111 ± 3 Ala-4-nitroanilide...

... for both n-channel and p-channel vertical surrounding gate VSG-FETs. The n-channel VSG-FET shows a linear dependence while the p-channel shows strong non-linearity. This is because that in the n- channel, ... wavelength 418 nm, 465 nm, 536 nm, and 834 nm, respectively (reprint permission from Ref. [18,172]). Quasi-one-dimensional metal oxide materials Synthesis, properties and applica...

... some of the Ti-O-Ti bonds were broken and Ti-O-Na and Ti-OH bonds were formed. New Ti-O-Ti bonds were formed after the Ti-O-Na and Ti-OH bonds reacted with acid and water when the material was treated ... an aqueous HCl solution and distilled water. The Ti-OH bond could form a sheet. Through the dehydra- tion of Ti-OH bonds by HCl aqueous solution, Ti-O-Ti bonds or Ti-O-H-O-Ti hydro...

... 1.4). 4,6 Generally, step-by-step synthesis, purification, pro- tection, and deprotection are needed for accessing dendrimers with controlled molecular structure, shape, size, and functions and functional ... light-years to kilo- meters, and to microscale and nanoscales (see Figure 1.1 for selected branching patterns). Hence, branching is a general and important phenomenon that co...

... high - impact polystyrenes, styrene - acrylonitrile copoly- mers, acrylonitrile - styrene - butadiene terpolymers, special purpose styrenic polymers such as toner resins, and on polyethylene and ... ethylene with α - olefi n [33] , styrene [13] , cyclic olefi n [34] , and disubstituted - α - olefi n [35] in the presence of cocatalysts. Both cyclopentadienyl...

... optical- and electrical-based applications, multifunctional fabrics, and nanotechnology (Chapter 14). After that K.B. Yoon presents the op- portunities to organize zeolite microcrystals into two- and ... 150 6 Post-synthetic Treatment and Modification of Zeolites 155 Cong-Yan Chen and Stacey I. Zones 6.1 Introduction 155 6.2 Direct Synthesis of Zeolites 155 6.3 Post-synthetic Trea...