... big gains in precision is to eitherdetect phrases or automatically induce phrases using token n-grams. In the formercase, analysis of the query is done to determine whether the query contains ... all!Tom MortonThanks to my coauthors for their hard work and partnership; to my wife, Thuy, anddaughter, Chloe, for their patience, support, and time freely given; to my family, Mor-tons ... researchers like the ones I learned from in graduate school and soft-ware engineers everywhere whose aim is to use text processing to solve real problemsfor real people.THOMAS MORTONLike...