... complex gangliosides are apically sorted in polarized MDCK cells,
and that GD3 and GM1 gangliosides are internalized by clathrin-indepen-
dent endocytosis to follow different intracellular destinations.
Abbreviations
CHO, ... participate in the
endocytic process of GD3 in MDCK cells.
A
B
C
Fig. 5. GD3 and GM1-CTx are internalized in MDCK cells...
... (B), the side-chains of residues 29, T34 and E131 are shown. The hydrogen bonds between
N29 and Oc and T34 and Oc, and between N29 and Nd and E131 and Oe2, in the wild-type protein are shown as green ... the side-chains of Y24, residue 39, F41 and Q149 are shown. The hydrogen bonds
between D39 and Od1 and Q149 and Ne, and between D39 and Od2 and Q149 and...
... displaying a high-
affinity binding site for bilirubin. It is competitively inhibited by grape
anthocyanins, including aglycones and their mono- and di-glycosylated
derivatives. In plant cells, ... to rat and human ligandins: characteri-
zation of a binding-site peptide. Biochim Biophys Acta
955, 296–300.
52 Gregus Z & Klaassen CD (1982) Role of ligandin as a
binding protein an...
... which points to
the stabilizing effect of this mutation not being realized in
the folding TSE, indicative of the loop between the
N-terminal b-hairpin and the main a-helix remaining
flexible in the ... A.R. (1991) Protein engineering in
analysis of protein folding pathways and stability. Methods
Enzymol. 202, 8 2–112.
Ó FEBS 2004 Proline residues in ubiquitin stability and foldin...
... that
can interact with signalling proteins containing SH2
domains. Insulin receptor substrate 1, for example, con-
tains an N-terminal Pleckstrin homology domain and a
phosphotyrosine-binding domain, ... regions are often
directly involved in protein–protein interactions [42],
these points help us to interpret the possible role of
disorder in Caskin1 and in other scaffold proteins...
... (patatin, found in potato
tubers) [28] and iPLA
2
b [23] – iPLA
2
c contains a consensus
site for nucleotide binding and a lipase consensus motif in its
C-terminal half [26]. Although the intracellular ... mechanisms
modulating iPLA
2
c expression and processing in different
cell types, we examined multiple iPLA
2
c constructs in
different cellular contexts and in intact rat...
... extension to the protein kinase folds back
on the kinase domain and interferes with the substrate
binding sites. In the case of the titin and twitchin
kinases, the autoinhibitory sequence acts ... protein
kinases including myosin light chain kinase (MLCK),
CaM kinases I, II and IV (CaMKI, CaMKII and
CaMKIV, respectively), CaM kinase kinase (CaMKK),
titin kinase, and death associat...
... solution
freezing point noncolligatively by binding to certain
surfaces of ice crystals, modifying their structure and
inhibiting further growth. The difference between the
lowered freezing point and unaltered ... expression only in
skin tissue. Taken together, the evidence indicates that
the circulating plasma AFPs and skin localized AFPs
are identical proteins that are normall...
... (Fosler-Lussier and
Morgan, 1999; Shinozaki and Furui, 2001) and that
fast speech increases error rates (Siegler and Stern,
1995; Fosler-Lussier and Morgan, 1999; Shinozaki
and Furui, 2001). Siegler and ... with
Shinozaki and Furui (2001) and Siegler and Stern
(1995). The effects of pitch minimum and maximum
are not shown for reasons of space, but are similar
to pitc...
... Xyluloselysine was synthesized as described for
ribuloselysine and fructoselysine was synthesized as
previously described [2]. Pentitollysine was prepared by
incubating (in 0.1 mL) 50 mm ribuloselysine ... recombinant fructosamine 3-kinase (FN3K) and low-molecular-weight protein-tyrosine-phosphatase (LMW-
PTP) homologues. Restriction sites are written in italics. ATG and stop cod...