Women’s Experience of Working through the Menopause doc

... disclosing their menopausal status. These included the age and gender of the other person, the relationship the individual had with the other person, the perceived trustworthiness of the other person, ... symptoms began, how knowledgeable they felt about the menopause at the time of completing the questionnaire and the perceived impact of the menopause on their work and working life. Examples are ‘It’s ... commented on the fact that it had affected their relationships with key others in their life. There were differences between the women in terms of the emotional impact of the menopause. Some,...

... profit, the application’s profit and the total industry surplus, which is the sum of the profits of the network, the profits of the application, and consumers’ surplus. The two-stage game has a ... respect to the identity of those receiving information packets, those sending them, or the nature of the information packets and the function they served. The content of the packets and the frequency ... regime of “net neutrality,” which means there has been no discrimination between the price of transmitting packets based on the identity of either the transmitter or the identity of the receiver,...

... reflect the woman’sreports of the father’s attitudes toward the pregnancy at the time of conception.If the respondent said she did notknow whether she wanted to havea(nother) child then or in the ... it is includedin the category ‘‘other arrangement’’ intable 59.Women who were not working at the time of the survey were asked the following for their children over the age of 5 years: ‘‘Not ... 109twoeventsiscalculatedbysubtractingthedateoffirstintercoursesincemenarchefromthedateoffirstmarriage.Iffirstintercourseaftermenarcheoccurredafterfirstmarriage,orbotheventsoccurredinthesamemonth,itisindicatedaccordinglyintable26.Monthspregnantwhenprenatalcarebegan—Forallpregnanciesendinginanywayotherthaninducedabortionin1991–95,womenwereaskedtoreportiftheyhadevervisitedadoctor,midwife,orclinicforprenatalcare.Thosewhoreportedanyprenatalcarewerethenaskedhowmanyweeksormonthspregnanttheywerewhentheyfirstwentforprenatalcare.ThePNCAREWKrecodeindicatesthenumberofweekspregnantatfirstprenatalvisit.Table83givesthepercentdistributionofPNCAREWKforallpregnanciesthatresultedinlivebirthin1991–95 .The categoriesshownare‘‘lessthan3months,’’‘‘3–4months,’’and‘‘5monthsormoreornoprenatalcare.’’‘‘Lessthan3months’’isdefinedaslessthan13weeks,tobeconsistentwiththedefinitionofearly(firsttrimester)prenatalcareinpreviousreportsfromtheNSFG.Mother’seducation(recode=EDUCMOM)—‘‘Mother’seducation’’wasclassifiedaccordingtothehighestgradeofregularschoolorcollegecompletedbytherespondent’smotherormother-figure.ThismeasurediffersslightlyfrompastNSFGreportsthatwerebasedonaquestionaskingforeducationof‘‘mother’’or‘‘stepmother.’’TheCycle5versiondiffersbecausetheidentityofthemotherormother-figurewasascertainedinamorepreciseway:ifthechildhoodlivingarrangementsshowedthattherespondentlivedwithhernaturalmotheratsomepointandneverlivedwithafemaleparentotherthanthenaturalmother,thenthenaturalmotheristhepersonaboutwhomeducationwasasked.Otherwise ,the respondentwasasked:‘‘Who,ifanyone,doyouthinkofasthewomanwhomostlyraisedyouwhenyouwereateenager?’’Thepersonreportedbecomesthepersonaboutwhomeducationisasked.Respondentseligibleforthatquestionwereallowedtorespond‘‘nosuchperson,’’and0.7percentofsamplecasesfellintothiscategory.Thiscategoryislabeled‘‘nomother-figureidentified’’inthetables.Anadditional4.3percentofinterviewedwomenhadmissingdataonmother’seducation,andthesevaluesfortheEDUCMOMrecodewereimputed.Nonvoluntaryfirstsexualintercourse—Thevoluntary/nonvoluntarystatusoffirstintercoursewasdeterminedfromtwoquestionsintheinterviewer-administeredinterview.First,respondentswereasked:‘‘LookingatthescaleonCardC-3,whichnumberwouldyousaycomesclosesttodescribinghowmuchyouwantedthatfirstsexualintercoursetohappen?Onthisscale,a1meansthatyoureallydidn’twantittohappenatthetime,anda10meansthatyoureallywantedittohappen.’’Womenwhorespondedtothisquestionthattheirfirstintercoursewasarapeareclassifiedashavingnonvoluntaryfirstintercourse.Respondentswhoreportedanythingotherthan‘‘rape’’wereasked:‘‘Wouldyousaythenthatthisfirstsexualintercoursewasvoluntaryornotvoluntary?’’Respondentsanswering‘‘notvoluntary’’arealsoclassifiedashavingnonvoluntaryfirstintercourseforthetable(table21).Numberofhusbandsorcohabitingpartners—TherecodeFMARNOgivesthenumberoftimesawomanhasbeenlegallymarried.Womenwerealsoaskedthenumberofothercohabitingpartnerstheymayhavehad.Table37isbasedonthetotalnumberofhusbandsandcohabitingpartners,computedasfollows:FMARNO+(1ifcurrentlycohabiting)+(#ofothercohabitingpartners)Husbandswithwhomawomanalsocohabited(outsideofmarriage)arecountedonlyonce,ashusbands.Numberofmalesexualpartners—Eachwomanwhohadeverhadvoluntarysexualintercousewasaskedtoreportthenumberorrange(low-high)ofmaleswithwhomshehashadsexual(vaginal)intercourseinherlife,asofthedateofinterview.ShewasalsoaskedtoreporthernumberofmalesexualpartnerssinceJanuary1991(roughlythelast5years)andinthelast12months.Ifarangeofpartnerswasreported ,the numberofpartnerswascalculatedastheaverageofthelowandhighnumbers.Inthosefewcaseswheretherespondentreportedzeropartnersforthelowendoftherangeandonepartnerforthehighend,thenumberofpartnerswassetequaltoone.Respondentswhohadneverhadintercourseorwhohadonlyhad(first)nonvoluntaryintercoursewereassignedzero.Thereweretwoversionsofthisseriesofthreequestionsaboutnumberofmalesexualpartners.Thedescriptionaboveappliestotheversionintheinterviewer-administeredportionofthesurvey,andtheseresultsarepresentedintables27,29,and31.ThesequestionswererepeatedintheAudioCASI,orself-administered,portionofthesurvey,attheendoftheinterview.Eachpairofquestions(interviewer-administeredandself-administered)waswordedalmostidentically,althoughtheAudioCASIquestionsaskedforaspecificnumberanddidnotallowarangetobegiven.Also,thequestionsintheself-administeredportionwereprefacedbythefollowinginstruction:‘‘...

... Canadian women’s groups andmost recently by the United Nations CEDAW Com-mittee itself is that Canada is not working to imple-ment the provisions of the Convention through the ex-ercise of women’s ... snapshots of the effects of increasing privatisation of health and homecare on the quality of life of women in each section of Canada [75]. It concluded that increasing privati-sation of health ... (2004) 63–79 the policy decisions that support women in their lives[98]. This is the meaning of equity and fairness.In terms of contemporary analyses of women’s quality of life, these policy...

... these type of bacteria match that of their mothers’ in over 70% of the cases.5 One study has shown that the utilization of therapeutic mouth rinses beginning in the sixth month of pregnancy ... often transmitted from the mother to child. Behaviors that can result in the exchange of saliva including the sharing of eating utensils and kissing also have the potential to facilitate the ... immense impact on the oral, general, and reproductive health of women, their quality of life, and the oral health of their children. Approximately 84.7% of adults 18 and older in the United States...

... realization:(a) The provision for the reduction of the stillbirth-rate and of infant mortality and for the healthy development of the child;(b) The improvement of all aspects of environmental ... Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the Convention on the Elimination of AllForms of Discrimination Against Women, and the Convention on the Rights of the Child ... cultural rights, the development of indicatorsrequires the conceptualization of the scope of each of the enumerat-ed rights and the related obligations of States Parties....

... to the Temple of the Lord. They went, without the joy of Easter, dressed nodifferently from the day before, when suddenly, behind them, the keepers of the temple proclaimed that the lamp of the ... people: The Deeds of God through the Franks. Here ends the preface to the history which is called the Deeds of God through the Franks, written by the reverend Dom Guibert, abbot of the monastery of ... church of Jerusalem, or the Eastern church, as it was then.In the time of the faithful Helen, the mother of the ruler Constantine, throughout the regions known for the traces of the Lord's sufferings,...

... effectiveness of this programme the worker asks the children and their mothers to fill inevaluation forms at the end of the seven weeks. The feedback from these forms is encouraging withmost of the mothers ... by the workers of MWSS and they used the services provided in avariety of ways. Between them they had a total of 515 children. In 2004 the number of women seen was 197 andbetween them they ... and arange of service providers, affirmed many of the international research findings in the literaturereview. The inclusion in the fieldwork of the experiences of the children and the very freshmemories...

... caseletters. (B) On the left are the designs of the vector construct encoding the luciferase reporter enzyme, of the vector construct containing the Corepromoter reporter, and of the three vector ... suppression of the methylepoxyfarnesoate-activated transcription there was no effect of the double mutant on the basal level of transcription inEtOH-treated controls. We then used this background of the ... dependent on the increasing dose of the added wild-type dUSP. Again, over the range of the monotonicrestoration of methyl epoxyfarnesoate-activated transcrip-tion, there was no effect of the transfected...

... socioeconomic conditions of women in D.C. At the other end of the spectrum, West Virginia had the lowest disparity score on 3 of the 11 indicators—a finding related to the fact that women of color and White ... care. These policies establish the context for the operation of the private health care marketplace, the role of public payers and providers, and, ultimately, women’s experiences in the health ... other research organizations, Putting Women’s Health Care Disparities on the Map assesses the status of women in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. It focuses on the magnitude of the...