... EXPERIMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF
EXAMPLE-BASED MACHINE TRANSLATION
Eiichiro SUMITA*
and
Hitoshi HDA
ATR Interpreting Telephony Research Laboratories ... in machine
translation, a database of examples (pairs of
source phrases, sentences, or texts and
* Currently with Kyoto University
Figure 1 shows the basic flow of EBMT
using translation of ... consists of two
d...
... isoforms by the excision of the prosegment and
of most of the PSI [21]. Conversely to what has been found
in vivo [31], heavy and light chains of the processed forms of
recombinant cyprosin are ... by the prosegment, but also by
the 13 residues of the N-terminal of the mature enzyme and
by the ÔflapÕ. The anchorage of the prosegment and of part
of the N-terminus in...
... errors of each type. Errors of identifica-
tion will be further subdivided by type (missing
names, spurious names, and boundary errors).
We believe such detailed understanding of the
benefits of ... value of N required to
include the best hypothesis, as a function of the margin. We
then divide the margin into ranges of values, and set a value
of N for each range, with...
... =
=
⋅
⋅
==
I
i
f
a
I
I
f
I
i
J
j
ejif
af
af
af
i
i
ji
wsqrtwsqrt
wefw
vv
vv
vvsim
vv
v
v
vv
γα
(12)
where I and J are the number of the words in
source and target bag -of- words;
i
f
w and
j
e
w are
values of source and target features;
i
f
a
w is the
transformed ... the size of
the vector to 500 for Alg1; while for Alg2, we
set the sizes of
full
f
C
and
full
e...
... with
binding of both MOF and Tip60 (equivalent to Esa1
in yeast NuA4) [124,130]. However, in human cells
depletion of MOF, but not Tip60, results in reduced
global levels of AcH4-K16 and defective ... acetylation and deacetyla-
tion, and transient recruitment of remodellers and
transcription factors.
A cycle of transcription commences with the recruit-
ment of transcript...
... Scientific Fund of the Ministry of Education,
Science and Culture of Japan (G.T.); the Program for
Promotion of Fundamental Studies in Health Sciences
of the National Institute of Biomedical Innovation
Table ... tumors and cell lines, miR-17-
5p and miR-20a are induced in a manner that depends
on cyclin D1 and repress the expression of cyclin D1.
Hence, miR-17-5p ⁄ 20a a...
... in order to secrete IL-1b and TNF-a.
Hypoxia
⁄
SD induces the transcription and
secretion of IL-10
Because of the lack of secretion of the inflammatory
cytokines IL-1b and TNF-a from hypoxia ⁄ ... presence and absence of IL-10. *P < 0.05 and **P < 0.01 versus Cont group. (D) Representative
western blots for collagen I and III in the presence and absence of 0.1 l...
... advantage of p53 mutation analysis,
and a unique feature of this database, is the availabil-
ity of the residual activity of the majority of p53 mis-
sense mutants. The biological activity of mutant ... core
domain of the protein and were used for training and evalua-
tion of our prediction algorithm. Of the eight promoters, we
studied the WAF1 promoter in greatest det...
... M
r
values of the standards in thousands. Lanes 2–9, 5 lg of peak
P I, P II, P III ⁄ P IV and a mixture of other isoforms (*), respec-
tively, in the presence (lanes 2–5) or absence (lanes 6–9) of
2-mercaptoethanol. ... similarity of the A- and
B-chains of the four isoforms, a pairwise alignment
was performed and the values of identity expressed in
Fig. 3. (Continued).
Cha...
... Functional
Analyses from the Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science and Technology of Japan, and CREST
and BIRD projects of JST (Japan Science and
Technology Agency).
References
1 Segal ... extent of membrane
localization of Noxo1b and Noxo1c. The
intensities of immunoreactive bands for
HA-Noxo1b and HA-Noxo1c in (B) were
quantified using a LAS-1000plus (Fuji fi...