... supply to hedge againstperiods of food shortage. Today, humans have pushedstorage too far, to the point of widespread obesity.Although obesity is preferable to starvation, this statefrequently ... regulatory step of glycolysis catalyzed byphosphofructokinase, which is used by glucose, butnot fructose. This rapidly activates AMPK rather thaninhibiting AMPK as glucose does. Therefore, fructoseand ... uponendocrine signals, although endocrine factors canimpinge on its activity. Thus, the activity of ACC isan indicator of energy surplus and is thought to beone of the mechanisms by which energy homeostasis...