... treatment of BPD-I in children and adolescents, manic or mixed, depending on whetherthe child presented with or without features of ps ycho-sis. There was no evidence in children and adolescents about ... Kowatch is with the Department of Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children sHospital Medical Center and the University of Cincinnati Medical Center;Dr. Fristad is with the Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology, ... clozapine for children and adolescents is recommended, and treatment with ECT is recommended for adolescents only. Case reportsof the effectiveness of ECT in the treatment of acutemania in adolescents...